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.\" ========================================================================
.\"
.IX Title "LWP::Protocol::https 3"
.TH LWP::Protocol::https 3 "2023-07-09" "perl v5.26.3" "User Contributed Perl Documentation"
.\" For nroff, turn off justification.  Always turn off hyphenation; it makes
.\" way too many mistakes in technical documents.
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.SH "NAME"
LWP::Protocol::https \- Provide https support for LWP::UserAgent
.SH "SYNOPSIS"
.IX Header "SYNOPSIS"
.Vb 1
\&  use LWP::UserAgent;
\&
\&  $ua = LWP::UserAgent\->new(ssl_opts => { verify_hostname => 1 });
\&  $res = $ua\->get("https://www.example.com");
\&
\&  # specify a CA path
\&  $ua = LWP::UserAgent\->new(
\&      ssl_opts => {
\&          SSL_ca_path     => \*(Aq/etc/ssl/certs\*(Aq,
\&          verify_hostname => 1,
\&      }
\&  );
.Ve
.SH "DESCRIPTION"
.IX Header "DESCRIPTION"
The LWP::Protocol::https module provides support for using https schemed
URLs with \s-1LWP.\s0  This module is a plug-in to the \s-1LWP\s0 protocol handling, so
you don't use it directly.  Once the module is installed \s-1LWP\s0 is able
to access sites using \s-1HTTP\s0 over \s-1SSL/TLS.\s0
.PP
If hostname verification is requested by LWP::UserAgent's \f(CW\*(C`ssl_opts\*(C'\fR, and
neither \f(CW\*(C`SSL_ca_file\*(C'\fR nor \f(CW\*(C`SSL_ca_path\*(C'\fR is set, then \f(CW\*(C`SSL_ca_file\*(C'\fR is
implied to be the one provided by Mozilla::CA.  If the Mozilla::CA module
isn't available \s-1SSL\s0 requests will fail.  Either install this module, set up an
alternative \f(CW\*(C`SSL_ca_file\*(C'\fR or disable hostname verification.
.PP
This module used to be bundled with the libwww-perl, but it was unbundled in
v6.02 in order to be able to declare its dependencies properly for the \s-1CPAN\s0
tool-chain.  Applications that need https support can just declare their
dependency on LWP::Protocol::https and will no longer need to know what
underlying modules to install.
.SH "SEE ALSO"
.IX Header "SEE ALSO"
IO::Socket::SSL, Crypt::SSLeay, Mozilla::CA
.SH "COPYRIGHT & LICENSE"
.IX Header "COPYRIGHT & LICENSE"
Copyright (c) 1997\-2011 Gisle Aas.
.PP
This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
under the same terms as Perl itself.

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